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The delegates of the Energex 2006 conference approve the following final resolutions:
Cooperation, coordination and communication should be encouraged among energy researchers and complimentary national and international energy organisations be they from government, industry or academia.
There is an absolute need for the establishment of enforceable standards as well as complimentary technological development.
The cause of cyber incidents on power systems has resulted in failures or blackouts. These systems need to be addressed in terms or risk analysis resulting from human and technological errors.
Combined PV system with a reduction of solar radiation shading is a preliminary architectural component in building analysis.
Network interconnection links should be developed to meet at least the 10% of national energy demand requirements and continue with transparent CO2 and renewable energy policies and improvements of competition in the electrical and gas markets.
This conference supports national and international energy policies designed to achieve objectives by the selection and implementation of policy instruments calibrated to achieve those objectives at the least social and economic cost.
Corporate economic analysis must be based on an after tax system analysis. This would insure that comparative costs are judged equally.
A significant fraction of the world’s population has no electrical or other forms of useful commercial energy supplies nor availability of an educated base or expertise to purchase, operate and maintain practical energy systems. The challenge facing all is to expedite the means to overcome these facts.
Environmental degradation must be reversed and placed as our common global concern.
The transfer of energy technology from the developed to the emerging nations is a fundamental responsibility of all sectors of the global economy.
With 580 million operational vehicles there is a pressing need to promote extensively alternative fuels as a valid mechanism in the reduction of CO2.
The Kyoto Protocol is a treaty over a short term. One needs an active participation of major energy countries to secure the gains outlined in the Protocol.
Energy education is not only limited to academic and research institutes, but also industry, government and the public at large.
The future development of energy systems must take into account precautionary principles, market penetration and an aggressive yet realistic public relations and promotional campaign that accounts for differences among nations.
Improving energy efficiency and conservation must be a top
priority in reducing energy demands and resulting in significant reduction
of CO2 emissions.
The following resolutions are based on the recommendations and approval by the delegates during the closing ceremonies, May 5, 2004, Lisbon, Portugal:
IEF
The IEF enhance and strengthen its primary objective of assisting in the transfer of energy technologies from the technically developed to the emerging nations.
The transfer of energy technologies should incorporate the technical, economic and human dimension by energy researchers be they from academia, industry or government.
The international community expresses its gratitude to the ENERGEX'2004 conference sponsors, supporters, plenary speakers, and delegates for their individual and collective support and hospitality in organizing this global energy forum. A special thank you is extended to the Universidade Nova de Lisboa for their dedication and commitment.
The delegates extend their support for the development of the ENERGEX 2006 congress scheduled for Stavanger, Norway, June 2006 (www.energex2006.com).
Energy Specific
Security, safety, sustainable development and competitiveness must be an integral part of utilizing energy systems for wealth generation.
A nation or a group of nations, cannot by themselves undertake the responsibility of responding to issues related to increasing utilization of energy in developing nations. A globalized action is required taking into account shared responsibility between developed and emerging nations.
The four pillars of strength and sustainability in the development of energy systems rest with
Energy security of supply
Economic growth
Environmental protection
Energy for the many
It is unacceptable that 25% of the world's population do not have acces to electrical power systems. This needs to be addressed with urgency.
World CO2 emissions will increase by 1.8% per year to 38 billion tonnes in 2030. Ambitious reduction targets need to be addressed immediately.
Developing countries will exceed the IEA CO2 emissions by 2010. This presents unique research challenges and industrial opportunities for the global energy community.
Environment and energy policies are inextricably linked.
International standardization is an essential tool giving rise to energy conservation and efficiency. Energy conservation and efficiency are fundamental building blocks to establish a sustainable energy system. All nations need to cooperate towards the goal of substantively reducing the levels of CO2 with the knowledge that any decision taken in this decade will have its effect in 20-30 years.
Technologies can and will change over time, hence, energy policies must be flexible so as to accommodate these technological advancements.
Although fossil fuels will continue to dominate the energy markets over the next 50 years, this time frame should be effectively used to expand the capacity and capability of alternative energy systems.
Clean coal technologies combined with CO2 capture systems and sequestration will, within the coal industry, be the industrial standard. A minimum goal of 20% of all coal powered plants should incorporate a CO2 capture system by 2050.
Energy research must be adequately financed in conjunction with strategic international cooperation, coordination and communication among energy researchers in academia, industry and government with an additional aggressive public relations profile on a regional, national and international basis.
All energy sources should be compared on an after net tax basis.
External costs must be internalized so as to present alevel playing field for all sources of energy.
Wind energy, a regional technical and economical viable source of energy should maximize its potential within the electrical power distribution system.
PV systems production world-wide should be supported by a pragmatic appreciation for the need to tailor such technologies for specific markets.
Greater importance should be given to the contribution that basis science can make in improving the present suite of enrgy technologies and the development of new technologies.
Nuclear energy for some countries will continue to play a prominent role in producing baseline electricity.
We, the 200 delegates from 30 countries, representing a host of areas related to energy and the environment due hereby approve the following final resolutions.
Thereby in one sentence we shall try our best to join our efforts to solve scientific, technical and managerial difficulties, so as to make our air fresher, our sky bluer and our water clearer.
Whereas the International Energy Foundation is an international body of volunteers concerned with the scientific exchange of energy research between the developed and emerging nations without prejudice to the form of energy, we the delegates from 39 countries at the 9th global energy forum ENERGEX'2002, do hereby resolve that the following resolutions be acted upon by the IEF and the Mineral and Energy Economy Research Institute.
Furthermore, this should be conducted in cooperation, coordination and communication with national and international energy researchers and organizations worldwide. These resolutions were prepared by and endorsed by the delegates of ENERGEX'2002 on May 24, 2002, Crakow, Poland.
Resolution 1
The next global energy forum, ENERGEX'2004 be held in Lisbon, Portugal
at a date to be determined by the host.
Resolution 2
The delegates, Consistent with the message conveyed by the keynote speakers
at the opening ceremonies, support the concerted effort by energy researchers
towards energy sustainable development in harmony with the EU.
Resolution 3
The IEF continue to maximize the benefits to energy researchers by actively
seeking to expand the cooperation, coordination and communication with all
energy societies and organizations be they national or international. This
action will strengthen and enhance the capacity and capability related to
the dissemination of energy research within the technical, economic and human
dimensions.
Resolution 4
The delegates encourage the extension of this global energy forum ( ENERGEX)
to incorporate symposium, workshops, and seminars with scholars, industry
and research institutes worldwide.
Resolution 5
The delegates encourage the international community of researchers to become
more active in ISO and IEC energy standard committees.
Resolution 6
The delegates support the creation of new jobs and wealth in the production
of energy through the application of heat pumps, geothermal and solar systems
and other renewable energies resulting in the establishment of a viable industrial
base within and external to Poland.
Resolution 7
The delegates support the continuation of IEF collaboration with the Nevada
Test Site Development Corporation in funding of a major, international energy
sustainable facility in Boulder City, Nevada, USA known as the Green Energy
Futures Park. This park would act as a focal point for the education of the
world population in the transfer of renewable energy technologies for electrical
power production. Equally of importance, it would act as a one stop shopping
for commercially available renewable energy products.
Resolution 8
The synergy of PV, hot water, hot air combined units be expanded as a cost
effective global integrated system.
Resolution 9
It is strongly recommended that architects, designers, trade organizations
and building contractors be integrated in future energy conferences through
systematic, practical "on-hands" public awareness and educational processes.
Resolution 10
Energy options should be kept open in specific areas of interest such as:
Resolution 11
We recommend the need for further refinement with respect to the internalization
of external costs for practical applications of all forms of energy.
Resolution 12
The continued expansion of sustainable forms of energy, such as geothermal
energy, is recommended so as to maximize its share in residential, commercial
and industrial applications.
Resolution 13
We support further studies without bias related to the comparison of energy
taxation and credit systems in different energy industries and its influence
on producer competitiveness.
Resolution 14
This resolution calls for the initiation of a program of 100 PV schools
in Poland. Such activity will promote the awareness and knowledge of a sustainable
source of energy. Moreover, such an initiative, a pioneer in the CEE countries,
will encourage other CEE countries to follow.
Resolution 15
We endorse the augmentation for RD&D for all renewable energy sources so
as to reduce total electrical energy production costs. Furthermore, national
PV energy programs such as those in Japan, Germany, USA and Spain be established
on a global basis. Within these national PV programs will be the evaluation
of the promising application of thermophotovoltaics.
Resolution 16
All nations be encouraged to maximize the use of the Kyoto Protocol mechanisms
for the reduction of greenhouse gases and that these policies be integrated
with each nation's national and international development aid policies.
Resolution 17
Governments and the industrial sector worldwide be encouraged to support
financially and logistically the mandate of the International Energy Foundation.
Resolution 18
The Mineral and Energy Economy Research Institute and sponsors be congratulated
on providing the infrastructure and financial support to host ENERGEX'2002.
This conference has resulted in opening the windows of opportunity in academia,
industry and government with global interactions related to energy technologies
and their commercialization.
Resolution 19
The host and supporters of ENERGEX'2002 be congratulated on providing an
international energy forum wherein representatives from 39 countries were
presented with opportunities in establishing partnerships with their colleagues
in Poland and other countries.
Resolution 20
It is recommended that a registration fee structure be established so as
to encourage researchers from the host country and from the transitional and
emerging nations to attend and participate in the conference. Students should
also be encouraged to attend and participate through a minimal fee structure.
Resolution 21
It is recommended that the section on environmental control and waste management
be expanded within the next ENERGEX conference.
Resolution 22
It is recommended that future hosts of the ENERGEX series of conferences
provide a best paper award for each major category and one award for the best
student paper presentation.
The third International Symposium on Energy, Environment and Economics was held in the city of Kazan, Tatarstan between the 10th and the 14th of September, 2001.The International Energy Foundation together with Ministry of Education of the Russian Federation, the Russian and Tatarstan Academies of Sciences, Kazan State Power Engineering University, Department of Power Engineering of the Kazan Scientific Center, Power Engineering Company, and the Clean Energy Research Institute assisted in the success of this international scientific event. The symposium hosted 408 participants and these delegates presented 372 papers. The delegates came from 55 cities in 11 countries. The proceedings, a total of 2396 pages, were published in seven volumes-five in Russian and two in English. In attendance were full and corresponding members of the Russian and Tatarstan Academies of Sciences, leading scientists from universities and research institutions, executives of Russia's JSC UES, executives from power supply companies, industrial enterprises and power industry and honoured guests. The delegates discussed the final resolutions and unanimously agreed to the following;
Whereas, the International Energy Foundation is an international body of volunteers concerned with the scientific exchange of energy research between the developed and emerging nations without prejudice to the form of energy, we, the 675 delegates from 56 countries at the 8th global energy forum, ENERGEX’2000, an integral component of GlobeEx’2000, do hereby resolve that the following resolutions be acted upon be the IEF and/or NTSDC in cooperation, coordination and communication with national and international energy researchers and organizations worldwide. These resolutions were prepared by and endorsed unanimously by a committee of eminent scholars and scientists.
Resolution 1
Governments and the industrial sectors worldwide be encouraged to support
financially and logistically in the carrying out of the mandate of the Foundation.
Resolution 2
The leadership from the NTS Development Corporation in providing the required
infrastructure in the support of the combined energy forum, ENERGEX’2000 and
GlobeEx’2000, is an example of the positive returns that can be obtained through
cooperation, coordination and communication. We strongly endorse that this
mechanism continue in future energy events nationally and internationally.
Resolution 3
The delegates strongly support the vision of NTSDC in the recent establishment
of the IEF Americas Headquarters located within the office of the NTSDC. The
financial and logistical support by NTSDC is gratefully acknowledged and appreciated
by the world community of scientists, engineers, administrators and others
be they from the developed or the developing nations.
Resolution 4
The Polish Academy of Sciences and the Government of Poland be congratulated
on providing the infrastructure and financial support to host the 9th
global energy forum, ENERGEX’2002, in Krakow, Poland. This will result in
opening the windows of opportunity in academia, and industry within the global
interaction of energy technologies and commercialization for the betterment
of mankind. The Foundation seek to incorporate other societies, such as the
Intersociety, to participate in an active manner in ENERGEX’2002 thereby adding
incremental benefits to energy researchers. NTSDC will support the activities
related to the Eastern European International Energy Forum.
Resolution 5
The hosts and supporters of ENERGEX’2000 be congratulated on providing
an international forum wherein all delegates were presented with the opportunity
to establish partnerships and sharing their results and concerns with regards
to the future development and use of the variety of forms of energy.
Resolution 6
The IEF continue to maximize the benefits to energy researchers by actively
seeking to expand the cooperation, coordination and communication with all
energy societies and organizations nationally and internationally thereby
strengthening the capacity and capability related to the dissemination of
energy research within the technical, economic and human dimensions.
Resolution 7
The IEF expand its operational base through the expansion of Regional Headquarters
to include Central America, East Africa and the Nordic Countries.
Resolution 8
The Board of Directors be expanded from its present composition so as to
include equal representation (two representatives) from the following regions.
North America, Central America, South America, Central Europe, East Europe,
West Europe, East Africa, North Africa, West Africa, South Africa, South East
Asia, East Asia, Australia, Pacific Islands, Middle East, and the Caribbean.
Resolution 9
The IEF approach other centres worldwide so as to establish other headquarters
similar to the Americas Headquarters in Las Vegas. These centres would aid
in the transfer of information with the regional headquarters and other energy
organizations.
Resolution 10
The impact of this global energy forum, Globeex’2000, was achieved through
16 panel discussions, 8 plenary sessions, 8 workshops and the acceptance of
some 360 abstracts in 77 technical sessions. It is recommended that whenever
possible this format be duplicated at future ENERGEX conferences.
Resolution 11
The vision of NTSDC in the development of a prestigious international renewable
energy conference and trade show in Las Vegas in December of 2001 is another
indicator of the substantive growth and development of renewable energies
in the global energy economy of all nations. This international global forum
is designed to be the most comprehensive renewable energy trade show ever
held on a global basis.
Resolution 12
NTSDC be granted appropriate land and funding to establish a major renewable
energy, energy sustainable facility in Boulder City within the state of Nevada
to be known as Green Energy Futures Park. The proposed park would be utilized
as an educational showcase of world power solutions for the 21st
century. At the same time, it would act as a focal point for the education
of the masses and the transfer of renewable energy technologies used for electrical
power production.
Resolution 13
The synergy of PV, hot water, hot air combined units is required in order
to expand the cost-effective global utilization of these integrated systems.
It is also strongly recommended that architects, designers, trade organizational
and building contractors be integrated in future energy conferences through
a systematic public awareness, educational process.
Resolution 14
All energy options should be kept open with specific areas of interest
in the nuclear industry being related to safety and waste management; fossil
fuels reduced dependence through conservation and efficiency; renewable energies
increased funding for R&D and the associated need for internalization of external
costs for all energies.
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